Ancient IndiaJainism

Why did Jainism collapse?

Other Important Facts –

  1. Principles of Jainism
  2. Jainism: Important questions and answers
  3. Jain musicals
  4. Religious literature of ancient India

Jainism was an important religion born in the land of India. Good religion was spread in the life of Mahavir Swami. Even after his death, propaganda of Jainism continued for a few days, but in the end, the number of followers of his followers Was limited.

The reasons for the collapse of Jainism were:

  1. Fierce differences with Brahmin religion – Jainism was strongly opposed to Brahmin religion and the Brahmins always opposed this religion, due to their opposition, the significance of Jainism ended. Until the reign of Ajaypal (1174-76), the temple of Jains completely abolished its dignity.
  2. Hardness of the principles – The principles of this religion were extremely strict, which the general public could not easily follow. For example, the harsh principles of non-violence could not be adopted by all. They could not tolerate all physical hardships through hardness.
  3. Lack of political asylum – Ashok, Kanishka, etc. were many great kings, who gave their life in the propagation of Buddhism. But Jainism did not find such a great king. The main reason for the decline of Jainism was that this religion did not get the state shelter.
  4. Nonviolence A major reason for the decline of Jainism was the impractical form of non-violence created by him. The way in which the idea of ​​observing nonviolence was presented. His adherence to the mass was difficult. As a result, the agrarian Indian population became indifferent to Jainism. Only people in the business class living in the city are attracted to him.
  5. Rigorous austerity – emphasis on the pursuit of fasting, work-in-death, renunciation, fasting, capillary discharge, attachment etc. in Jainism. But it was not possible for the general householder to live this kind of austerity life.
  6. Sangha Sangathan – Organizational arrangements of Jains associations were monarchic. It had to ignore the thoughts and wishes of the religious leaders and general members. As a result, the interest of the general public diminished.
  7. The weak role of the campaigners- Its campaigners have a very important role in the spread of any religion. Later Jainism lacked good religious preachers and blocked the way for the spread of Jainism. Constant organized efforts were not made for the promotion, so Jainism remained confined to India.
  8. The feeling of discrimination – Mahavir Swami had opened the doors of Jainism to all the castes and religions, but later a sense of discrimination developed.
  9. Partition in Jainism – After the death of Mahavira, Jainism was divided into two sects- Digambar and Shwetambar. Due to differences in these sections, the remaining remains of this religion were also destroyed.
  10. The rule of Muslim rulers – Muslim rulers invaded India and achieved victory and built mosques and tombs on the foundation of Jain temples. Allauddin Khilji has destroyed many Jain temples. Most of the Jaini Talwar ferries were dropped and Jain libraries were destroyed. Due to all these reasons Jainism was destroyed.
  11. Improvement in Brahmanism –Jesus The initial condition of that In Vedic-mythology, Brahmin Dharma reformed his religion by removing his radical distortions. For this reason, the interest of the people has increased towards Shaiva and Vaishnavism.

Reference : https://www.indiaolddays.com/

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