Ancient IndiaJainism

What is jain philosophy

Other important facts-

Jain philosophy is ancient Indian philosophy. There is a lot of emphasis on non-violence. In Jain philosophy there are 24 Tirthankaras, who came to this earth to preach for the welfare of stranded animals in the cycle of world.

  • Jain philosophy has been opposed to character arrangements, yagna, rituals.
  • This is an atheist philosophy (not faith in the Vedas).
  • Anistic philosophy (did not accept the supremacy of God) i.e. God has been placed below the Tirthankaras.
  • Polytheism / Spiritism – For all natural, living, inanimate objects, there is a soul (organism). Examples – humans, animals – birds, pangs – are also souls in plants, mountains, rivers and stones.
  • The concept of Kalp tree came first in Jainism.
  • Put more emphasis on non-violence.
  • Kaya Kalaash is said to be a part of austerity and through it the purification of the soul (soul) has been discussed.
  • Jain believes in religion, Buddhism and Hindu religion as eternal and infinite.
  • That is, neither the creation nor its end will end. According to this religion, there is no role of God in the creation and operation of the universe, the universe is operated by its own rules.
  • There is a time of rise and fall in creation. Which are called aspirational and continuous.
  • Each cycle of creation consists of 63 male heads, 24 Tirthankaras, 18 Chakravartis rulers, presently the celebration period is undergoing.
  • In Jainism 8 types of deeds and 18 types of sins have been mentioned.
  • The development of the universe is due to the combination of the soul (the soul) + the non-living (jr).

Supporting creatures in the development of the universe.

There are many types of organism, which are divided into two parts-

  1. Free creatures – Kaivalya (salvation) person, 24 Tirthankars.
  2. The bonded organisms – When the organism is combined with the karma and the pudgals, the organism becomes binding. And suffer pain. In this state, the creatures fall into the nature of their natural qualities (eternal knowledge, eternal philosophy, infinite semen, eternal happiness, ie eternal chachasya). There are two processes of bondage-

1.Ashrav- karmas pudgal flow towards organism.
2.Bandhan – Combination of karmas with the organism.

Helpful in the development of the Without universe-

There are five kinds of extinct-

  1. Religion-Supporting the movement
  2. Iniquity- Supporting in Stability
  3. Period – Assistant in Time
  4. Sky – assistant in place
  5. Pudgal – An indigestible substance, which can be divided and divided, and called the subtle molecule, the same is Pudgal.

There are two processes of salvation in Jain philosophy-

  1. Sanvar – Stop the flow of podgal activity towards the organism.
  2. Nirjara – Removing the puggal pre-occupied in the organism.

Reference : https://www.indiaolddays.com/

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